Badeecada Shuban Biyoodka

Jilaabirta aan la taaban karin ayaa luntay alaabada shubka dhukaoo ka yimid Shiinaha soo saaraha kabka oo wata mishiin, daaweynta kulaylka, iyo adeegyada daaweynta dusha sare.

Birta aan la taaban karin waxaa loo kala qaybiyaa birta birta ah ee martensitic, birta aan birta lahayn ee ferritic, austenitic ahama, austenitic-ferritic (duplex) birta aan fiicnayn iyo roobabka adkaynaya birta aan fiicnayn iyadoo loo eegayo xaaladda microstructure. Intaa waxaa dheer, marka loo eego halabuurka kiimikaad, waxa loo qaybin karaa birta chromium ahama, chromium nikkel ahama iyo chromium manganese nitrogen ahama, iwm.

Birta aan-dhalatada lahayn ayaa leh ugu yaraan 10.5% ka kooban chromium, taas oo ka dhigaysa mid adkaysi u leh bay'adaha dareeraha wasakhaysan iyo oksaydhka. Aad bay u adkaysa daxalka waxayna xidhataa adkaysi, waxay bixisaa mashiin aad u fiican, waxayna caan ku tahay muuqaalkeeda bilicda. Tuubadaha maalgashiga ee birta-la'aanta ah waa "daxalka u adkaysta" marka lagu isticmaalo jawi dareere ah iyo uumiga ka hooseeya 1200°F (650°C) iyo "kuleelka u adkaysta" marka loo isticmaalo in ka sarreeya heerkulkan.

RMC waxay soo saartaa shubista birtaqaybo bir ah oo sax ahsi joogto ah u buuxiya ama dhaafsiisan filashooyinka macaamiisha. Maalgelinta dhukayga ee luntay waxay noo ogolaanaysaa inaan soo saarno qaybo bir ah oo u yar sida tobanaan garaam iyo kuwo waaweyn sida tobanaan kiiloogaraam, oo ah noocyo kala duwan oo bir ah iyo kuwa aan bir ahayn oo leh saxnaansho cabbir gaar ah.

Habka shubista dhuka ee lumay waxay soo saartaa qaybo bir ah oo qaabaysan oo u dhow kuwaas oo inta badan u baahan wax yar ama aan lahayn mashiin dheeri ah. Dhammaadka ka soo baxay ayaa sidoo kale aad uga wanaagsan waxa lagu gaari karo habab kale. Awooda iyo adkeysiga qaybaha wax shubista ayaa naftooda ka dhigaya kuwo ku habboon codsiyada adkaysiga sare ee u baahan malaayiin wareeg ah.

▶ Biraha birta ah iyo kuwa aan birta ahayn ee loogu talagalayMaalgelinta Maalgelinta, Geedi socodka shubista Dhuxista:
• Birta cawlan: HT150, HT200, HT250, HT300, HT350; GJL-100, GJL-150, GJL-200, GJL-250, GJL-300, GJL-350; GG10~GG40.
• Birta Ductile ama Birta Nodular: GGG40, GGG50, GGG60, GGG70, GGG80; GJS-400-18, GJS-40-15, GJS-450-10, GJS-500-7, GJS-600-3, GJS-700-2, GJS-800-2; QT400-18, QT450-10, QT500-7, QT600-3, QT700-2, QT800-2;
• Birta Kaarboon: AISI 1020 - AISI 1060, C30, C40, C45.
• Biraha birta ah: ZG20SiMn, ZG30SiMn, ZG30CrMo, ZG35CrMo, ZG35SiMn, ZG35CrMnSi, ZG40Mn, ZG40Cr, ZG42Cr, ZG42CrMo...iwm marka la codsado.
• Birta aan lahayn: AISI 304, AISI 304L, AISI 316, AISI 316L, 1.4401, 1.4301, 1.4305, 1.4307, 1.4404, 1.4571 iyo kuwa kale ee darajada birta ah.
Naxaasta, Naxaasta Cas, Bronze ama biraha kale ee ku salaysan Copper: ZCuZn39Pb3, ZCuZn39Pb2, ZCuZn38Mn2Pb2, ZCuZn40Pb2, ZCuZn16Si4
Qalabka kale sida shuruudahaaga gaarka ah ama sida waafaqsan ASTM, SAE, AISI, ACI, DIN, EN, ISO, iyo heerarka GB

▶ AwoodahaAasaaska Maalgelinta Maalgashiga
• Cabirka ugu badan: 1,000 mm × 800 mm × 500 mm
• Qiyaasta Miisaanka: 0.5 kg - 100 kg
• Awood Sannadeedka: 2,000 oo tan
• Qalabka dammaanadda ee Dhismaha Shell: Silica Sol, Muraayadaha Biyaha iyo isku-darkooda.